The Doctrine of the Bhagavad Gita. Interpretation and Commentary

«The Doctrine of the Bhagavad Gita» — is a fundamental work by Bhavani Shankara (1859–1936), an Indian philosopher and theosopher, offering a unique esoteric reading of the great epic dialogue. Unlike superficial interpretations, the author considers the «Bhagavad Gita» not merely as a conversation before a battle, but as an allegorical description of the soul's (jivatma) path to Liberation (Moksha). Shankara masterfully reveals the inner connection of the chapters of the «Bhagavad Gita», showing how Arjuna's despondency (Vishada) transforms into analytical self-knowledge (Sankhya-yoga), then selfless action (Karma-yoga), and finally, supreme wisdom (Jnana-yoga). A key aspect of the book is the doctrine of Avatar — the descent of the Divine, which is explained through the stages of human spiritual growth, the goal of which is to achieve the state of jivanmukti (liberated while alive). The author thoroughly examines the nature of Kshetra (field — body and material world) and Kshetragna (knower of the field — Spirit), two prakriti (Mulaprakriti and Daiviprakriti) and their connection with Ishvara. The book guides the reader through nine stages of devotion (Nava-vidha bhakti) and levels of initiation, relying on the «Voice of Silence», Upanishads, and the commentaries of Shankaracharya. This edition is for those who seek not just a translation, but a living, philosophically rich and practically oriented guide to yoga that reveals the mysteries of karma, wisdom, and unity with the Divine.